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Indium modified zirconia coupling with HZSM-5 for syngas conversion to aromatics

LIU Jing-ge YAN Guo-chun FANG Ke-gong ZHANG Cheng-hua

刘竞舸, 闫国春, 房克功, 张成华. In-ZrO2双金属氧化物用于合成气制芳烃[J]. 燃料化学学报(中英文), 2022, 50(8): 1023-1033. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(22)60006-9
引用本文: 刘竞舸, 闫国春, 房克功, 张成华. In-ZrO2双金属氧化物用于合成气制芳烃[J]. 燃料化学学报(中英文), 2022, 50(8): 1023-1033. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(22)60006-9
LIU Jing-ge, YAN Guo-chun, FANG Ke-gong, ZHANG Cheng-hua. Indium modified zirconia coupling with HZSM-5 for syngas conversion to aromatics[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2022, 50(8): 1023-1033. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(22)60006-9
Citation: LIU Jing-ge, YAN Guo-chun, FANG Ke-gong, ZHANG Cheng-hua. Indium modified zirconia coupling with HZSM-5 for syngas conversion to aromatics[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2022, 50(8): 1023-1033. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(22)60006-9

In-ZrO2双金属氧化物用于合成气制芳烃

doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(22)60006-9
详细信息
  • 中图分类号: O643

Indium modified zirconia coupling with HZSM-5 for syngas conversion to aromatics

More Information
  • 摘要: 金属氧化物-分子筛(OX-ZEO)双功能催化剂具有优异的芳烃选择性和催化剂使用寿命,但是其较低的CO转化率限制了该类型催化剂的进一步发展。采用水热法制备了In-Zr双金属氧化物,In/Zr物质的量比为1/100−1/1,通过XRD、TEM、N2-物理吸脱附等手段对样品相态、形貌进行研究;通过Py-FTIR、NH3-TPD、XPS、EPR等手段对样品表面性质进行探索,发现In的引入显著改变了催化剂的理化性能,进而导致催化性能的不同:In的引入有利于H2的活化、进而促进CO转化,同时伴随产生大量的CH4,In/Zr = 1/50具有18.2%的CO转化率和86.4%的含氧化合物选择性。与分子筛耦合后得到的双功能催化剂In/Zr = 1/50&H-ZSM-5展现出46.5%的CO转化率和62.6%的$ {\rm{C}}_{5+} $选择性,这其中含有93.4%的芳烃,但是,由于In在反应过程烧结,该双功能催化剂出现失活现象。
  • FIG. 1772.  FIG. 1772.

    FIG. 1772.  FIG. 1772.

    Figure  1  XRD patterns of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different In content: (a) 2θ diffraction peak in the range of 10°−90° and (b) 25°−35°

    Figure  2  (a)−(f) TEM images of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different indium content (blue: c-In2O3; yellow: t-ZrO2; white: m-ZrO2)

    Figure  3  (a) N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms and (b) pore size distribution of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different indium content

    Figure  4  Py-FTIR results of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different indium content at (a) 30 °C, (b) 200 °C and (c) 300 °C

    Figure  5  Surface defects of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different In content obtained from (a) In 3d orbit, (b) Zr 3d orbit and (c) EPR results

    Figure  6  (a) CO-TPD, (b) H2-TPD, (c) TPH and (d) H2-TPR results of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different In content

    Figure  7  Catalytic performance of In/Zr = 1/50&H-ZSM-5 bifunctional catalyst in syngas to aromatic reaction conditions: 6 MPa, H2=CO = 30 mL/min

    Table  1  Texture properties of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different In content

    SampleSBET /(m2·g−1)vp /(cm3·g−1)Dp /nmCrystal size /nm aPhase/%
    m-ZrO2t-ZrO2c-In2O3
    m-ZrO2 98 0.2 8.1 7.0 100
    In/Zr = 1/100 99 0.3 8.6 7.5 100
    In/Zr = 1/50 89 0.2 7.8 6.4 100
    In/Zr = 1/25 98 0.2 7.2 6.1 67.5 32.5
    In/Zr = 1/10 94 0.2 8.2 6.3 100
    In/Zr = 1/5 86 0.2 7.4 6.5 100
    In/Zr = 1/1 50 0.3 12.7 13.4 100
    c-In2O3 14 0.04 9.8 14.2 100
    a: Derived from Scherrer equation
    下载: 导出CSV

    Table  2  Py-FTIR results of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different In content

    Sample Acid site amount/(µmol·g−1) aAcid site distribution /%
    weak bmedium cstrong d
    m-ZrO27049.732.517.8
    In/Zr = 1/1005957.130.512.4
    In/Zr = 1/502953.230.316.5
    In/Zr = 1/251756.831.212.0
    In/Zr = 1/105.676.024.0
    In/Zr = 1/5
    In/Zr = 1/1
    c-In2O3
    a: Calculated according to the desorbed pyridine amounts; b: Pyridine desorbed at 30 °C; c: Pyridine desorbed at 250 °C; d: Pyridine desorbed at 300 °C
    下载: 导出CSV

    Table  3  Catalytic properties of In-ZrO2 bi-metallic oxides with different In content

    Sample axCO/%Sel. mol/%Distribution of HC w/%$C^=_{2- 4}/C^0_{2- 4}$
    HCCO2C1C2−4C5+oxygenates
    m-ZrO28.065.334.72.21.60.196.13.7
    In/Zr = 1/10015.976.523.59.10.590.45.4
    In/Zr = 1/5018.267.033.013.10.586.45.7
    In/Zr = 1/2518.460.040.025.80.473.96.2
    In/Zr = 1/1027.255.144.962.80.536.82.3
    In/Zr = 1/527.954.545.584.70.614.81.4
    In/Zr = 1/129.255.544.581.00.818.21.1
    c-In2O30.249.350.78.26.732.352.94.8
    a: 350 °C, 6.0 MPa, H2=CO = 30 mL/min
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2021-10-29
  • 修回日期:  2021-12-16
  • 录用日期:  2022-01-21
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-03-25
  • 刊出日期:  2022-08-26

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