Improved efficiency of water splitting for hydrogen evolution on Rhodamine B sensitized P25 nanocomposites under visible light
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摘要: 通过低温煅烧处理罗丹明B和P25(TiO2)的混合物一步合成了罗丹明B敏化的TiO2复合光催化剂。X射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)表征结果显示,低温煅烧处理未改变P25的晶相结构和形貌。紫外-可见光吸收光谱和红外光谱表征表明,罗丹明B和P25之间发生了强的相互作用,荧光光谱表征结果证实低温煅烧处理导致的强相互作用有利于电子从罗丹明B向P25传输。可见光光催化分解水实验结果表明,250℃下煅烧处理得到的复合光催化剂具有最佳的产氢速率,可达到65.1 μmol/(g·h),是相同光催化反应条件下罗丹明B和P25物理混合光催化剂的1.8倍。Abstract: The RhB-P25 nanocomposites synthesized by low temperature calcination were used for visible light induced photocatalytic water splitting. It was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM)characterization that the crystalline phase and morphology of P25 catalyst were not changed by calcination treatment. UV-visible absorption spectra and FT-IR spectra indicated that there was a strong mutual interaction between RhB and P25. PL spectra also proved that electrons could easily transfer from RhB to P25 after the low temperature calcination treatment. The highest rate of hydrogen evolution was observed for the sample calcined at 250℃,about 65.1 μmol/(g·h) under visible light irradiation, which was 1.8 times larger than that of the physical mixture of P25 and RhB.
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Key words:
- rhodamine B /
- P25 /
- low temperature calcination /
- water splitting
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