Mild oxidation of Jincheng No.15 anthracite
-
摘要: 用钌离子催化氧化法探究了晋城15号无烟煤(J15A)的结构特征,结果表明,J15A富含紧密的芳香性结构.在温和条件下,先用H2O2对J15A进行预处理,然后用NaOCl对其氧化从而生成苯多酸.结果表明,H2O2预处理可提高NaOCl氧化J15A生成苯多酸的产率,而且该方法可以高收率、高选择性地获取苯多酸化学品.Abstract: Jincheng No.15 anthracite (J15A) was subjected to ruthenium ion-catalyzed oxidation to characterize its structural feature. The results show that J15A is abundant in peri-condensed aromatic structure. The NaOCl oxidation of J15A promoted by pretreatment with H2O2 was conducted under mild conditions to produce benzene polycarboxylic acids (BPCAs). The pretreatment with H2O2 is proved to enhance the yields of BPCAs. It is potential to obtain BPCAs in high yield and selectivity by NaOCl oxidation of pretreated J15A with H2O2.
-
Key words:
- anthracite /
- benzene polycarboxylic acid /
- mild oxidation
-
CHAKRABARTTY S, KRETSCHMER H. Studies on the structure of coals: Part 1. The nature of aliphatic groups[J]. Fuel, 1972, 51(2): 160-163. MAYO F R, KIRSHEN N A. Oxidations of coal by aqueous sodium hypochlorite[J]. Fuel, 1979, 58(10): 698-704. KIDENA K, TANI Y, MURATA S, NOMURA M. Quantitative elucidation of bridge bonds and side chains in brown coals[J]. Fuel, 2004, 83(11/12): 1697-1702. WANG W H, HOU Y C, WU W Z, NIU M G, WU T. High-temperature alkali-oxygen oxidation of lignite to produce benzene polycarboxylic acids[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2012, 52(2): 680-685. YAO Z S, WEI X Y, ZONG Z M, QIE L M, WEI Q, LIU F J, WANG S J, WU L. Oxidative depolymerisation of coals in sodium hypochlorite aqueous solutions[C]. Sino-Australia Symposium on Advanced Coal and Biomass Utilisation Technologies, Wuhan, 2009. HIGASHI F, MORIYA M. Solution polycondensation of isophthalic acid/terephthalic acid and tetrachlorobisphenol A of low polymerizability with tosyl chloride/dimethylformamide/pyridine improved by the introduction of comonomers of smaller sizes[J]. J Polym Sci A: Pol Chem, 2003, 41(6): 821-830. HIGASHI F, HAYASHI R, YAMAZAKI T. Solution copolycondensation of isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 4, 4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, and bisphenols with a tosyl chloride / dimethylformamide / pyridine condensing agent[J]. J Appl Polym Sci, 2002, 86(10): 2607-2610. QIN M G, LI F X, LU Z P, XUE J W, ZHANG R. Formation of aromatic polycarboxylic acids from Coal by oxygen-oxidation in alkaline medium[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 1994, 22(3): 296-301. WANG W H, HOU Y C, WU W Z, NIU M G, WU T, WU W Z. Production of benzene polycarboxylic acids from bituminous coal by alkali-oxygen oxidation at high temperatures[J]. Fuel Process Technol, 2013, 10: 184-189. MURATA S, UESAKA K, INOUE H, NOMURA M. Studies on aliphatic portion of coal organic materials based on ruthenium ion catalyzed oxidation[J]. Energy Fuels, 1994, 8(6): 1379-1383. OBENG M, LEON M. Distribution of pendant alkyl groups in the Argonne premium coals[J]. Energy Fuels, 1996, 10(4): 988-995. NOMURA M, ARTOK L, MURATA S, YAMAMOTO A, HAMA H, GAO H, KIDENA K. Structural evaluation of Zao Zhuang coal[J]. Energy Fuels, 1998, 12(3): 512-523. MURATA S, TANI Y, HIRO M, KIDENA K, ARTOK L, NOMURA M, MIYAKE M. Structural analysis of coal through RICO reaction: detailed analysis of heavy fractions[J]. Fuel, 2001, 80(14): 2099-2109. HUANG Y G, ZONG Z M, YAO Z S, ZHENG Y X, MOU J, LIU G F, CAO J P, DING M H, CAI K Y, WANG F, ZHAO W, XIA Z L, WU L, WEI X Y. Ruthenium ion-catalyzed oxidation of shenfu coal and its residues[J]. Energy Fuels, 2008, 22(3): 1799-1806. ARTOK L, SU Y, HIROSE Y, HOSOKAWA M, MURATA S, NOMURA M. Structure and reactivity of petroleum-derived asphaltene[J]. Energy Fuels, 1999, 13(2): 287-296. REMUSAT L, DERENNE S, ROBERT F. New insight on aliphatic linkages in the macromolecular organic fraction of Orgueil and Murchison meteorites through ruthenium tetroxide oxidation[J]. Geochim Cosmochim Acta, 2005, 69(17): 4377-4386. PETERSEN H I, NYTOFT H P. Oil generation capacity of coals as a function of coal age and aliphatic structure[J]. Org Geochem, 2006, 37(5): 558-583. ZHANG H, YAN Y, CHENG Z, SUN W. Structural analysis of coke on used catalysts during residue hydrotreating by ruthenium ion catalyzed oxidation reaction[J]. Pet Sci Technol, 2009, 27(1): 33-45. DO J S, CHOU T C. Anodic oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde in the presence of both redox mediator and phase transfer catalyst[J]. J Appl Electrochem, 1989, 19(6): 922-927. LI L, WEI X Y, LV J, LIU F J, SHI D L, WANG Y G, LI P, MUKASA R, QIE L M, LI J N, ZONG Z M. Oxidation of extraction residues of Beisu coal chars with NaOCl[J]. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, accepted (DOI:10.1080/15567036.2011. 596910) SUGANO M, IKEMIZU R, MASHIMO K. Effects of the oxidation pretreatment with hydrogen peroxide on the hydrogenolysis reactivity of coal liquefaction residue[J]. Fuel Process Technol, 2002, 77-78(20): 67-73. MAE K, MAKI T, ARAKI J, MIURA K. Extraction of low-rank coals oxidized with hydrogen peroxide in conventionally used solvents at room temperature[J]. Energy Fuels, 1997, 11(4): 825-831. BARUAH B, KHARE P. Desulfurization of oxidized Indian coals with solvent extraction and alkali treatment[J]. Energy Fuels, 2007, 21(4): 2156-2164. MAE K, INOUE S, MIURA K. Flash pyrolysis of coal modified through liquid phase oxidation and solvent swelling[J]. Energy Fuels, 1996, 10(2): 364-370. LIU F J, WEI X Y, ZHU Y, WANG Y G, LI P, FAN X, ZHAO Y P, ZONG Z M, ZHAO W, WEI Y B. Oxidation of Shengli lignite with aqueous sodium hypochlorite promoted by pretreatment with aqueous hydrogen peroxide[J]. Fuel, 2013, 111: 211-215. LI Y P. Exploit high sulfur anthracite coal with the technology of underground coal gasification[J]. Coal Technology. 2003, 22(4): 90-92. STOCK L M, TSE K T. Ruthenium tetroxide catalysed oxidation of Illinois No. 6 coal and some representative hydrocarbons[J]. Fuel, 1983, 62(8): 974-976. KIDENA K, KATSUYAMA M, MURATA S, NOMURA M, CHIKADA T. Study on plasticity of maceral concentrates in terms of their structural features[J]. Energy Fuels, 2002, 16(5): 1231-1238. WANG Y G, WEI X Y, LI P, WEN Z, ZONG Z M. Sequential oxidation of Jincheng anthracite with high sulfur[C]. Yangtze River Delta Graduate Forum on Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, 2011.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1480
- HTML全文浏览量: 18
- PDF下载量: 453
- 被引次数: 0