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Nitrogen-doped porous carbon supported nickel nanoparticles as catalyst for catalytic hydroconversion of high-temperature coal tar

XIE Rui-lun ZHANG Xia TIAN Yu-jiao LEI Zhao CAO En-de

谢瑞伦, 张侠, 田誉娇, 雷昭, 曹恩德. 氮掺杂多孔炭负载镍纳米粒子对高温煤焦油的催化加氢转化[J]. 燃料化学学报(中英文), 2021, 49(10): 1402-1411. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(21)60156-1
引用本文: 谢瑞伦, 张侠, 田誉娇, 雷昭, 曹恩德. 氮掺杂多孔炭负载镍纳米粒子对高温煤焦油的催化加氢转化[J]. 燃料化学学报(中英文), 2021, 49(10): 1402-1411. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(21)60156-1
XIE Rui-lun, ZHANG Xia, TIAN Yu-jiao, LEI Zhao, CAO En-de. Nitrogen-doped porous carbon supported nickel nanoparticles as catalyst for catalytic hydroconversion of high-temperature coal tar[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2021, 49(10): 1402-1411. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(21)60156-1
Citation: XIE Rui-lun, ZHANG Xia, TIAN Yu-jiao, LEI Zhao, CAO En-de. Nitrogen-doped porous carbon supported nickel nanoparticles as catalyst for catalytic hydroconversion of high-temperature coal tar[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2021, 49(10): 1402-1411. doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(21)60156-1

氮掺杂多孔炭负载镍纳米粒子对高温煤焦油的催化加氢转化

doi: 10.1016/S1872-5813(21)60156-1
详细信息
  • 中图分类号: TQ529

Nitrogen-doped porous carbon supported nickel nanoparticles as catalyst for catalytic hydroconversion of high-temperature coal tar

Funds: The project was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (1708085QB33) and Key Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of China ( 2017YFE0124300).
More Information
  • 摘要: 通过对生长在石墨相氮化碳两侧的镍基沸石咪唑酸盐骨架材料进行热分解,制备了一种新型的高活性氮掺杂多孔炭负载的镍基催化剂Ni@N-PC,并将其用于高温煤焦油异丙醇超声萃取物的催化加氢转化。催化剂的镍纳米颗粒主要包裹在碳纳米管的顶端,部分分散在碳纳米薄片表面。以1-萘酚为模型化合物,考察了催化剂在不同反应条件下的催化加氢转化活性,揭示了其催化反应机理。并利用GC/MS分析了高温煤焦油异丙醇超声萃取物及其加氢转化产物。结果表明,1-萘酚在120 °C反应2 h有70%转化,在200 °C反应2 h后完全转化,高温煤焦油异丙醇超声萃取物经加氢后得到大幅改质。高温煤焦油异丙醇超声萃取物中共检测到180种有机物,其中,含氮有机物33种,含硫有机物11种,含氧化合物39种,而经加氢转化后的产物中未检测到含氧、氮、硫等杂原子化合物,说明催化剂Ni@N-PC具有良好的去除杂原子的性能。经加氢后所有的烯烃、环烯和炔烃饱和,大部分芳烃转化为环烷烃,说明催化剂Ni@N-PC具有较高的催化加氢活性。
  • FIG. 960.  FIG. 960.

    FIG. 960. 

    Figure  1  Schematic illustration of the Ni@N-PC preparation

    Figure  2  SEM images ((a)-(c)), HRTEM images ((d)-(f)) and EDS mappings ((g)-(j)) of Ni@N-PC

    Figure  3  XRD pattern of Ni@N-PC

    Figure  4  (a) General XPS spectra, (b) high-resolution C 1s spectra, (c) high-resolution N 1s spectra and (d) high-resolution Ni 2p of Ni@N-PC

    Figure  5  (a) N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm and (b) pore size distribution of Ni@N-PC

    Figure  6  NH3-TPD profile of Ni@N-PC

    Figure  7  Effects of temperature and time on the catalytic hydroconversion of naphthalen-1-ol over Ni@N-PC

    Figure  8  Proposed pathways for the formation of H···H and H+ over Ni@N-PC

    Figure  9  Possible pathways for the catalytic hydroconversion of naphthalen-1-ol over Ni@N-PC

    Figure  10  XRD pattern of Ni@N-PC after catalytic hydroconversion of ISPHTCT

    Figure  11  (a) General XPS spectra, (b) high-resolution C 1s spectra, (c) high-resolution N 1s spectra and (d) high-resolution Ni 2p of Ni@N-PC after catalytic hydroconversion of ISPHTCT

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-03-01
  • 修回日期:  2021-04-20
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-09-08
  • 刊出日期:  2021-10-30

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