Volume 50 Issue 12
Dec.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
YANG Xing, MU Hong-mei, GAO Peng, WANG Si-yuan, TIAN Hai-feng, ZHA Fei. Synthesis of sequential mesoporous HZSM-5 molecular sieve and its catalytic performance in methanol to aromatics[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2022, 50(12): 1581-1590. doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2022064
Citation: YANG Xing, MU Hong-mei, GAO Peng, WANG Si-yuan, TIAN Hai-feng, ZHA Fei. Synthesis of sequential mesoporous HZSM-5 molecular sieve and its catalytic performance in methanol to aromatics[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2022, 50(12): 1581-1590. doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2022064

Synthesis of sequential mesoporous HZSM-5 molecular sieve and its catalytic performance in methanol to aromatics

doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2022064
Funds:  The project was supported by Gansu Provincial Youth Science and Technology Fund Program (20JR10RA107) and Gansu Province Higher Education Innovation Fund Project (2021A-254).
  • Received Date: 2022-06-01
  • Accepted Date: 2022-07-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-07-12
  • Available Online: 2022-07-28
  • Publish Date: 2022-12-28
  • In this paper, ordered mesoporous HZSM-5 zeolite with different particle sizes (20, 30 and 40 nm) and the Si/Al ratio of 50 was successfully prepared by the hydrothermal method. The structure, morphology and surface acidity of the synthesized samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, N2 isothermal adsorption/desorption and Py-FTIR, and their catalytic activities were tested in the methanol to aromatics process on a fixed-bed reactor. The experimental results showed that the catalytic performance of ordered mesoporous HZSM-5 zeolite with different particle sizes was different for the methanol to aromatics reaction. The ordered mesoporous HZSM-5 zeolite of 20 nm exhibited excellent catalytic performance with the selectivity of light aromatics up to 60.0% and no significant deactivation of the catalyst after 51 h of continuous operation.
  • loading
  • [1]
    TIAN P L, SHEN K, CHEN J Y, FAN T, FANG R Q, LI Y W. Self-templated formation of Pt@ZIF-8/SiO2 composite with 3D-ordered macropores and size-selective catalytic properties[J]. Small Methods,2018,2(12):1800219. doi: 10.1002/smtd.201800219
    [2]
    SHEN K, CAI S, LING R, XIE D, LI X, SUN J, WEI J, SUN X. Flexible, three-dimensional ordered macroporous ZnO electrode with enhanced electrochemical performance in lithium-ion batteries[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2019,289:109618. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109618
    [3]
    YAN H, BLANFORD C F, LYTLE J C, CARTER C B, SMYRL W H, STEIN A. Influence of processing conditions on structures of 3D ordered macroporous metals prepared by colloidal crystal templating[J]. Chem Mater,2001,13(11):4314−4321. doi: 10.1021/cm0105716
    [4]
    WU Z S, SUN Y, TAN Y Z, YANG S B, FENG X L, MÜLLEN K. Three-dimensional graphene-based macro-and mesoporous frameworks for high-performance electrochemical capacitive energy storage[J]. J Am Chem Soc,2012,134(48):19532−19535. doi: 10.1021/ja308676h
    [5]
    YANG W, YANG W, KONG L SONG A L, QIN X J. Synthesis of three-dimensional hierarchical porous carbon for high-performance supercapacitors[J]. Ionics,2018,24(10):3133−3141. doi: 10.1007/s11581-017-2432-z
    [6]
    FENG J X, ZHENG D, GAO X L, QUE W B, SHI W H, LIU W X, WU F F, CAO X H. Three-dimensional ordered porous carbon for energy conversion and storage applications[J]. Front Energy Res,2020,8:210. doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2020.00210
    [7]
    CHEN Y, ZHU Y J, CHEN Z G. Three-dimensional ordered macroporous carbon as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells[J]. Thin Solid Films,2013,539:122−126. doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2013.05.096
    [8]
    ARANDIYAN H, DAI H X, JI K, SUN H Y, LI J H. Pt nanoparticles embedded in colloidal crystal template derived 3D ordered macroporous Ce0.6Zr0.3Y0.1O2: Highly efficient catalysts for methane combustion[J]. ACS Catal,2015,5(3):1781−1793. doi: 10.1021/cs501773h
    [9]
    XUE H, TANG J, GONG H, GUO H, FAN X L, WANG T, HE J P, YAMAUCHI Y. Fabrication of PdCo bimetallic nanoparticles anchored on three-dimensional ordered N-doped porous carbon as an efficient catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction[J]. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces,2016,8(32):20766−20771. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b05856
    [10]
    DAVIS M E. Ordered porous materials for emerging applications[J]. Nature,2002,417(6891):813−821. doi: 10.1038/nature00785
    [11]
    COLIN S, CUNDY, PAUL A C. The hydrothermal synthesis of zeolites: History and development from the earliest days to the present time[J]. Chem Rev,2003,103:663−702.
    [12]
    PéREZ-RAMíREZ J, CHRISTENSEN C H, EGEBLAD K, CHRISTENSEND C H. GROENEF J C. Hierarchical zeolites: Enhanced utilisation of microporous crystals in catalysis by advances in materials design[J]. Chem Soc Rev,2008,37(11):2530−2542. doi: 10.1039/b809030k
    [13]
    HARTMANN M. Hierarchical zeolites: A proven strategy to combine shape selectivity with efficient mass transport[J]. Angew Chem Int Ed,2004,43(44):5880−5882. doi: 10.1002/anie.200460644
    [14]
    陈思姝, 李光兰, 谢洋洋. 胶体晶体模板法制备三维有序多孔碳材料及其电化学性能[J]. 中国科学: 化学,2015,45(6):614−623.

    CHEN Si-mei, LI Guang-lan, XIE Yang-yang. Preparation of three-dimensional ordered porous carbon materials and their electrochemical properties by colloidal crystal template method[J]. Sci China Chem,2015,45(6):614−623.
    [15]
    YU C, TIAN B, FAN J, STUCKY G D, ZHAO D Y. Salt effect in the synthesis of mesoporous silica templated by non-ionic block copolymers[J]. Chem Commun,2001,24:2726−2727.
    [16]
    KIM J M, RYOO R. Synthesis of MCM-48 single crystals[J]. Chem Commun,1998,2:259−260.
    [17]
    JACOBSEN C J H, MADSEN C, JANSSENS T V W, JJAKOBSENB H, SKIBSTED. Zeolites by confined space synthesis-characterization of the acid sites in nanosized ZSM-5 by ammonia desorption and 27Al/29Si-MAS NMR spectroscopy[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2000,39(1/2):393−401.
    [18]
    SCHMIDT I, MADSEN C, JACOBSEN C J H. Confined space synthesis. A novel route to nanosized zeolites[J]. Inorg Chem,2000,39(11):2279−2283. doi: 10.1021/ic991280q
    [19]
    LI Q, CREASER D, STERTE J. The nucleation period for TPA-silicalite-1 crystallization determined by a two-stage varying-temperature synthesis[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,1999,31(1/2):141−150.
    [20]
    AGUADO J, SERRANO D P, ESCOLA J M, RODRíGUEZ. Low temperature synthesis and properties of ZSM-5 aggregates formed by ultra-small nanocrystals[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2004,75(1/2):41−49.
    [21]
    NIU X J, GAO J, WANG K, MIAO Q, DONG M, WANG G F, FAN W B, QIN Z F, WANG J G. Influence of crystal size on the catalytic performance of H-ZSM-5 and Zn/H-ZSM-5 in the conversion of methanol to aromatics[J]. Fuel Process Technol,2017,157:99−107. doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.12.006
    [22]
    KIM H S, KANG S K, ZHANG H X, TIKUE E T, LEE J H, LEE P S. Al-ZSM-5 nanocrystal catalysts grown from Silicalite-1 seeds for methane conversion[J]. Energies,2021,14(2):485. doi: 10.3390/en14020485
    [23]
    XUE T, CHEN L, WANG Y M, HE M Y. Seed-induced synthesis of mesoporous ZSM-5 aggregates using tetrapropylammonium hydroxide as single template[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2012,156:97−105. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2012.02.022
    [24]
    MI X T, HOU Z G, LI X G. Controllable synthesis of nanoscaled ZSM-5 aggregates with multivariate channel under the synergistic effect of silicate-1 and TPABr using dual-silica source[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2021,323:111224. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2021.111224
    [25]
    REN N, YANG Z J, LV X C, SHI J, ZHANG Y H, TANG Y. A seed surface crystallization approach for rapid synthesis of submicron ZSM-5 zeolite with controllable crystal size and morphology[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2010,131(1/3):103−114.
    [26]
    FERNÁNDEZ-REYES B, MORALES JIMÉNEZ S, SÁNCHEZ-MARRERO G, MUÑOZ-SENMACHE J C, HERNÁNDES-MALDONADO A J. Hierarchical three-dimensionally ordered mesoporous carbon (3DOm) zeolite composites for the adsorption of contaminants of emerging concern[J]. J Hazard Mater Lett,2021,2:100017. doi: 10.1016/j.hazl.2021.100017
    [27]
    WANG J, YANG M F, SHANG W J, SU X P, HAO Q Q, CHEN H Y, MA X X. Synthesis, characterization and catalytic application of hierarchical SAPO-34 zeolite with three-dimensionally ordered mesoporous-imprinted structure[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2017,252:10−16. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.06.012
    [28]
    YOKOI T, SAKAMOTO Y, TERASAKI O, KUBOTA Y, OKUBO T, TATSUMI T. Periodic arrangement of silica nanospheres assisted by amino acids[J]. J Am Chem Soc,2006,128(42):13664−13665. doi: 10.1021/ja065071y
    [29]
    FAN W, SNYDER M A, KUMAR S, LEE P S, YOO W C, MCCORMICK A V, LEE PENN R, STEIN A, TSAPATSIS, M. Hierarchical nanofabrication of microporous crystals with ordered mesoporosity[J]. Nat Mater,2008,7(12):984−991. doi: 10.1038/nmat2302
    [30]
    WANG Z, DORNATH P, CHANG C C, CHEN H Y, FAN W. Confined synthesis of three-dimensionally ordered mesoporous-imprinted zeolites with tunable morphology and Si/Al ratio[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2013,181:8−16. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.07.010
    [31]
    GIERSZAL K P, JARONIEC M. Carbons with extremely large volume of uniform mesopores synthesized by carbonization of phenolic resin film formed on colloidal silica template[J]. J Am Chem Soc,2006,128(31):10026−10027. doi: 10.1021/ja0634831
    [32]
    CHEN H Y, WYDRA J, ZHANG X Y, LEE P S, WANG Z P, FAN W, TSAPATSIS M. Hydrothermal synthesis of zeolites with three-dimensionally ordered mesoporous-imprinted structure[J]. J Am Chem Soc,2011,133(32):12390−12393. doi: 10.1021/ja2046815
    [33]
    BI Y, WANG Y L, CHEN X, YU Z G, XU L. Methanol aromatization over HZSM-5 catalysts modified with different zinc salts[J]. Chin J Catal,2014,35(10):1740−1751. doi: 10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60145-5
    [34]
    NIU X J, GAO J, MIAO Q, DONG M, WANG G F, FAN W B, QIN Z F, WANG J G. Influence of preparation method on the performance of Zn-containing HZSM-5 catalysts in methanol-to-aromatics[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater,2014,197:252−261. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2014.06.027
    [35]
    WEI Z H, XIA T F, LIU M H, CAO Q S, XU Y R, ZHU K, ZHU X D. Alkaline modification of ZSM-5 catalysts for methanol aromatization: The effect of the alkaline concentration[J]. Front Chem Sci Eng,2015,9(4):450−460. doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1542-2
    [36]
    WANG Z L, CHU W F, ZHAO Z C, LIU Z M, CHEN H Y, XIAO D, GONG K, LI F, LI X J, HOU G J. The role of organic and inorganic structure-directing agents in selective Al substitution of zeolite[J]. J Phys Chem Lett,2021,12(38):9398−9406. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c01448
    [37]
    WAN Z J, WU W, LI G, WANG C F, YANG H, ZHANG D K. Effect of SiO2/Al2O3 ratio on the performance of nanocrystal ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts in methanol to gasoline conversion[J]. Appl Catal A: Gen,2016,523:312−320. doi: 10.1016/j.apcata.2016.05.032
    [38]
    HE Y P, LIU M, DAI C Y, XU S T, WEI Y X, LIU Z M, GUO X W. Modification of nanocrystalline HZSM-5 zeolite with tetrapropylammonium hydroxide and its catalytic performance in methanol to gasoline reaction[J]. Chin J Catal,2013,34(6):1148−1158. doi: 10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60579-8
    [39]
    LIN X L, FAN Y, LIU Z H, SHI G, LIU H Y, BAO X J. A novel method for enhancing on-stream stability of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) gasoline hydro-upgrading catalyst: Post-treatment of HZSM-5 zeolite by combined steaming and citric acid leaching[J]. Catal Today, 2007, 125 (3/4): 185–191.
    [40]
    ZHANG H B, MA Y C, SONG K S, ZHANG Y H, TANG Y. Nano-crystallite oriented self-assembled ZSM-5 zeolite and its LDPE cracking properties: effects of accessibility and strength of acid sites[J]. J Catal,2013,302:115−125. doi: 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.03.019
    [41]
    JIA Y M, SHI Q H, WANG J W, DING C M, ZHANG K. Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic application of hierarchical nano-ZSM-5 zeolite[J]. RSC Adv,2020,10(50):29618−29626. doi: 10.1039/D0RA06040B
    [42]
    HU Z J, ZHANG H B, WANG L, ZHANG H X, ZAHNG Y H, XU H L, SHEN W, TANG Y. Highly stable boron-modified hierarchical nanocrystalline ZSM-5 zeolite for the methanol to propylene reaction[J]. Catal Sci Technol,2014,4(9):2891−2895. doi: 10.1039/C4CY00376D
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1145) PDF downloads(39) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return