Volume 52 Issue 5
May  2024
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HU Xiaobo, FENG Linyan, WU Ruifang, WANG Yongzhao, ZHAO Yongxiang. Preparation of eggshell supported Co3O4 catalyst and tested for N2O decomposition[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2024, 52(5): 707-716. doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2023079
Citation: HU Xiaobo, FENG Linyan, WU Ruifang, WANG Yongzhao, ZHAO Yongxiang. Preparation of eggshell supported Co3O4 catalyst and tested for N2O decomposition[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2024, 52(5): 707-716. doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2023079

Preparation of eggshell supported Co3O4 catalyst and tested for N2O decomposition

doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2023079
Funds:  The project was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (21673132), Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province (202303021212298), Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi (2021L458) and Research Fund of Xinzhou Normal University (2021KY03).
  • Received Date: 2023-10-11
  • Accepted Date: 2023-11-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-11-20
  • Available Online: 2023-12-13
  • Publish Date: 2024-05-01
  • A series of Co3O4/eggshell catalysts with different Co3O4 contents were prepared by the deposition-precipitation method using discarded eggshells as supports, and tested for the catalytic reaction of N2O decomposition on a fixed-bed continuous flow micro-reactor. The activity test results show that the catalyst exhibits higher activity towards N2O decomposition when the mass fraction of Co3O4 is 20%, with a specific activity of 4.3 times to that of pure Co3O4 (reaction temperature 440 ℃). At the same time, it shows strong resistance to 3% O2, 3.3% H2O and/or 2.0×10−4 NO in feed. Various characterization results indicate that the predominant composition of eggshell is CaCO3, which has a close incorporation with Co3O4. The strong interaction between CaCO3 and Co3O4 contributes to producing more oxygen vacancies and Co3+ in the 20% Co3O4/eggshell catalyst. The redox performance of Co3O4 is improved, and the Co−O bond is effectively weakened. In addition, it helps to increase the strength and amount of basic sites on the catalyst surface, making it easily transfer electrons and promote N2O decomposition.
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