Volume 41 Issue 04
Apr.  2013
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SUN Lin-ping, LI Fei, ZHANG Long. Effects of rare-earth metal oxides on the desulfurization of Y zeolite[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2013, 41(04): 499-505.
Citation: SUN Lin-ping, LI Fei, ZHANG Long. Effects of rare-earth metal oxides on the desulfurization of Y zeolite[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2013, 41(04): 499-505.

Effects of rare-earth metal oxides on the desulfurization of Y zeolite

  • Received Date: 2012-08-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2012-10-30
  • Publish Date: 2013-04-30
  • Y2O3/Y, CeO2/Y and La2O3/Y samples were prepared by impregnation with Y zeolites as precursor. Removal of benzothiophene from octane was employed as probe reaction. The effects of loading amount of rare-earth metal oxide, adsorption temperature, adsorption time and ratio of adsorbent to oil on desulfurization have been investigated. The results showed that the optimum loading amount of the rare-earth metal oxide was 5%. More than 60% of benzothiophene was removed over the obtained samples at conditions of 50 ℃, 1 h and 1∶30 of adsorbent to oil ratio. Addition of toluene to the mixture of octane and benzothiophene depressed obviously the desulfurization capability of the samples. The rare-earth metal oxides were washed away during the desulfurization process. The loss amount of Y2O3 was the least, while CeO2 was the largest. The loss amount of CeO2 was 10 times larger than that of Y2O3.
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