Study on the performance of low temperature NH<sub>3</sub>-SCR over MnO<sub>2</sub> nano-catalyst with different crystal structures

LI Yuan-yuan; HUANG Yan; TANG Nan; YAN Run-hua; HU Zhen-yu; XIAO Rao; FU Qing; ZHAO Ling-kui; ZHANG Jun-feng; YANG Liu-chun

Volume 46 Issue 5

May 2018

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Article Navigation > Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology > 2018 > 46(5): 578-584

LI Yuan-yuan, HUANG Yan, TANG Nan, YAN Run-hua, HU Zhen-yu, XIAO Rao, FU Qing, ZHAO Ling-kui, ZHANG Jun-feng, YANG Liu-chun. Study on the performance of low temperature NH3-SCR over MnO2 nano-catalyst with different crystal structures[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(5): 578-584.

Citation:

LI Yuan-yuan, HUANG Yan, TANG Nan, YAN Run-hua, HU Zhen-yu, XIAO Rao, FU Qing, ZHAO Ling-kui, ZHANG Jun-feng, YANG Liu-chun. Study on the performance of low temperature NH₃-SCR over MnO₂ nano-catalyst with different crystal structures[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(5): 578-584.

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Study on the performance of low temperature NH₃-SCR over MnO₂ nano-catalyst with different crystal structures

College of Environment and Resources, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China

Funds:

the Platform Open Innovation Fund Project in Hunan Province Colleges and Universities 14K094

More Information

Corresponding author: HUANG Yan, Tel: 13787324688, E-mail: xtuhy@163.com
Received Date: 2018-01-15
Rev Recd Date: 2018-03-20

Available Online: 2021-01-23

Publish Date: 2018-05-10

Abstract

Abstract

To investigate the relationship between the structure and catalytic activity, four types of MnO₂ nano-catalysts with various crystal structures (α-MnO₂, β-MnO₂, γ-MnO₂ and δ-MnO₂) were synthesized by hydrothermal method, and their low temperature NH₃-SCR activity were tested. The results indicated that catalysts with different structures showed various activities which followed the sequence of γ-MnO₂ > α-MnO₂ > β-MnO₂ > δ-MnO₂. It was found that γ-MnO₂ showed highest catalytic activity and its NO_x conversion rate surpassed 90% at the temperature range of 150-260℃. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), N₂ adsorption-desorption, thermogravimetric(TG), infrared (FT-IR), temperature programmed reduction(H₂-TPR) and pyridine infrared spectroscopy (Py-FTIR). It was inferred that the morphology of the α-MnO₂ and β-MnO₂ were nanorods, while γ-MnO₂ and δ-MnO₂ with the structures of nanoneedles. The specific surface area of the catalyst was not the dominant factor affecting the NH₃-SCR activity at low temperature. The decent pore structure, strong redox property, abundant chemisorption oxygen and Lewis acid sites were responsible for high low temperature NH₃-SCR activity of γ-MnO₂ nano-catalyst.
- hydrothermal method,
- MnO₂ nano-catalyst,
- crystal structure,
- low temperature NH₃-SCR

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References(26)

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