Volume 46 Issue 5
May  2018
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TANG Xiao-dong, LU Hai, LI Jing-jing, ZHOU Miao, HU Na. Preparation and evaluation of activated carbon-based desulfurization adsorbent by one-step method at low temperature[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(5): 633-640.
Citation: TANG Xiao-dong, LU Hai, LI Jing-jing, ZHOU Miao, HU Na. Preparation and evaluation of activated carbon-based desulfurization adsorbent by one-step method at low temperature[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(5): 633-640.

Preparation and evaluation of activated carbon-based desulfurization adsorbent by one-step method at low temperature

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  • Corresponding author: TANG Xiao-dong, Tel: 15108255288, E-mail: txd3079@163.com
  • Received Date: 2017-12-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-03-20
  • Available Online: 2021-01-23
  • Publish Date: 2018-05-10
  • Activated carbon was prepared by one-step method at low temperature using sawdust as material. Effect of preparation and adsorption conditions among liquid-solid and gas-solid on desulfurization performance was discussed. The results show that the optimum preparation conditions are as follows:mass ratio of 1:1 for impregnation liquid (with HNO3 mass fraction of 30%) and sawdust, NiO loading of 5% on surface of adsorbent, impregnation time of 24 h under room temperature and calcination time of 3 h under 400℃. Under adsorbent mass/DBT volume of 0.2 g/10 mL, liquid-solid adsorption temperature of 40℃ and adsorption time of 5 h, desulfurization efficiency can reach 28.36%. After continuous adsorption 4 times saturated adsorption sulfur capacity is up to 2.34 mgS/g. Under gas-solid adsorption temperature of 250℃ and adsorption velocity of 6.3 h-1, adsorption sulfur capacity can reach 2.37 mgS/g. The effect of high temperature gas-solid adsorption desulfurization on adsorbent indicates that BET specific surface area, total pore volume and micropore volume of adsorbent have been improved obviously, which show that the gas-solid adsorption desulfurization process has realized the reaming activation of activated carbon simultaneously. The regeneration experiment of toluene solvent shows that the regeneration performance can reach more than 90% after 5 times cycle.
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