混合煤制浆对水煤浆性质的影响

混合煤制浆对水煤浆性质的影响

  • 摘要: 实验选用三种性能较差,不适宜制浆的煤作为原料煤,选用成浆性、稳定性或流变性较好的三种煤作为配煤进行混合煤制备水煤浆。实验结果表明,在相同的制浆条件下,加入成浆性、稳定性较好的煤种,使得水煤浆性质较差的煤成浆性、稳定性均有不同程度的提高,浆体流变性得到改善,煤浆粘度明显降低。根据配煤加入量的不同,煤的成浆浓度可提高约2%~3%,浆体稳定性增加,产生软沉淀的时间由1 d提高到10 d。加入成浆性较差的褐煤,亦可明显提高难制浆煤种的稳定性和改善浆体的流变性,使得浆体由胀塑性流体变为假塑性流体。煤的表面性质分析表明,配入表面性质差异较大的煤种,有利于改善难制浆煤种的水煤浆性质。

     

    Abstract: The effect of blending various coals on the properties of coal water slurry (CWS) was studied. Three Chinese coals with lower slurryability and static stability or poor rheological behaviour and two others with good properties of CWS as well as a lignite with better rheological behaviour but poor slurryability were selected in this study. The results showed that the addition of coals with higher slurryability and static stability to those with poor quality of CWS can improve the slurryability, stability and rheological behaviours, and forthemore, the viscosity of CWS decreases markedly. For the different blending propations, the coal content in the slurry can be increased by 2%~3% and the static stability enhances from 1 d to 10 d for the formation of soft sediment. The addition of lignite with poor slurryability can also remarkably improve the stability and rheological behaviour of CWS. It seems to be that blending the coal with greater difference in the surface properties including pore structure, contact angle and MHC can improve the properties of CWS.

     

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