Abstract:
The calcium aluminate cement as a cheap material was used to produce a novel cement-supported Fe
2O
3 oxygen carrier via mechanically mixing and extrusion method. The ratio of cement addition and the effect of K as additive on the CLC performance of coal were experimentally investigated in a single fluidized bed reactor. The results suggest that there is a stable product of Ca
2Al
2SiO
7 formed in the oxygen carriers. The coal gasification rate and conversion rate are significantly accelerated by K in the oxygen carrier samples. A stable phase of K
2Fe
22O
34 is found in the oxygen carriers. The catalytic effect of K in the coal CLC process depends on the phase transformation of K
2Fe
22O
34 and KFeO
2.