CO2在Fe3O4(111)表面的吸附结构及能量研究

Structures and energetics of CO2 adsorption on the Fe3O4 (111) surface

  • 摘要: 利用密度泛函理论研究了CO2在Fe3O4(111)表面Fetet1和Feoct2两种终结的吸附行为。在Fetet1终结表面,当覆盖度为1/5 ML时,CO2倾向于线性吸附;而在高覆盖度下,弯曲的CO2与表面O作用形成CO32-结构。在Feoct2终结表面,CO2倾向于弯曲吸附,在1/6 ML和1/3 ML覆盖度时都可以形成CO32-和-COO结构。覆盖度对Fetet1终结的表面影响很弱,但是对Feoct2终结的表面影响很大。从热力学上来说,CO2在Feoct2终结表面的吸附要比Fetet1终结表面更有利。

     

    Abstract: Density functional theory calculations were used to investigate CO2 adsorption behaviors on Fetet1-and Feoct2-terminated surface of Fe3O4 (111). The results indicated that on the Fetet1-terminated surface, the linear CO2 is favored at 1/5 monolayer (ML), whereas the bent CO2 bonded to surface O, i.e. carbonate structure, becomes possible at higher coverage. On the Feoct2-terminated surface, the bent CO2 is favored; both carbonate and carboxylate structure are formed at both 1/6 and 1/3 ML. Meanwhile, the Fetet1-terminated Fe3O4(111) surface has weak coverage effects, whereas the Feoct2-terminated Fe3O4(111) surface has strong coverage effects; the Feoct2-terminated surface is thermodynamically more favorable than the Fetet1-terminated surface for CO2 adsorption.

     

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