钠镁复盐吸收剂的简单可控合成及其CO2吸收性能研究

A simple and controllable preparation of double salt Na2MgCO3 as an efficient CO2 absorbent

  • 摘要: 以羧甲基纤维素钠作为晶形导向剂,通过简单的物料混合法制备了一系列形貌可控的钠镁复盐CO2吸收材料,并采用XRD、SEM、TG进行表征,同时利用静态吸收和变温动态吸收-解吸循环实验方法研究了其CO2吸收性能和循环使用稳定性。均一的层状钠镁复盐吸收剂在添加0.3 g羧甲基纤维素钠时可得到,其饱和吸收量为22.8%(质量分数);同时经过20次瞬时变温动态吸收-解吸循环实验后CO2吸收量可以达到并保持9.7%(质量分数),显示了良好的循环稳定性。

     

    Abstract: A series of sodium-magnesium double-salt as CO2 absorption materials with controllable morphologies were prepared by simple mixing method using sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as morphology-directing agent, and then characterized by XRD, SEM and TG. Finally, their CO2 absorption capability was evaluated by both saturation absorption tests at fixed temperature and dynamic absorption-desorption cyclic experiments. A uniform nanosheet-assembled absorbent, with 0.3 g sodium carboxymethyl cellulose added during preparation, can be obtained with a saturated absorption capacity of 22.8%. Meanwhile, good recycling capacity has been maintained at about 9.7% without apparent changes even after 20 cycles of dynamic absorption-desorption experiment.

     

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