改性ZSM-5-SBA-15及甲苯甲醇烷基化性能研究

Modified ZSM-5-SBA-15 and its alkylation performance for toluene with methanol

  • 摘要: 通过浸渍法对ZSM-5进行金属M(M为Mg、Ni、Sr)改性,合成法制备了M-ZSM-5-SBA-15复合分子筛,采用XRD、N2吸附-脱附、FT-IR、NH3-TPD和Py-FTIR等技术对样品进行表征,考察了HZSM-5的硅铝比、不同金属对ZSM-5-SBA-15复合分子筛烷基化性能的影响。结果表明,HZSM-5的硅铝比为80时,ZSM-5-SBA-15复合分子筛的烷基化性能较好,Sr的引入钝化了ZSM-5-SBA-15(80)的强B酸中心,降低了B酸与L酸的比值,Sr-ZSM-5-SBA-15(80)的甲苯甲醇烷基化性能明显提高,甲苯转化率为30.15%,对二甲苯选择性为77.41%。

     

    Abstract: ZSM-5 was modified by metal M (M for Mg, Ni or Sr) using impregnation method first, then the micro-mesoporous composite molecular sieve of M-ZSM-5-SBA-15 was synthesized by post synthesis. The samples were characterized by means of XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, FT-IR, NH3-TPD and Py-FTIR. The influence of silica alumina ratio of the HZSM-5 and different metals modification on alkylation performance were investigated. The results showed that the ZSM-5/SBA-15 composite molecular sieve with silica alumina ratio of 80 showed the best performance in alkylation. The introduction of Sr passivated strong Brnsted acid centers and reduced the ratio of Brnsted acid and Lewis acid of ZSM-5-SBA-15(80), resulting in good performance in alkylation with a toluene conversion of 30.15% and a p-xylene selectivity of 77.41%.

     

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